Soccer Goals
Soccer is played on a field using a soccer ball, and is called football
in other countries besides the USA. Soccer goals are frames of metal
that have soccer nets attached to them and are placed behind each of
the two teams. To score a goal, a team must kick the soccer ball into
the other team's net and the team that ends up with the most
soccer goals at the game's end is the winner.
It may not sound very complicated
to get the ball in the goal, but the teams cannot utilize their
hands to do this. They are only allowed to use their heads, feet, and
bodies to move the ball to the other team's soccer goal. They are also
not allowed to use their hands to block the ball from going into their goals. But every team has its own goalkeeper that is in charge
of defending the goal and is allowed to use any body part to
block the soccer ball. If a team member touches the ball with
their hands, they will get a penalty from the referee, known as a "hand ball", and the other team is given a penalty kick
because of it. There are other things that will cause a player to get a
penalty, like tripping, kicking, elbowing, or holding onto members of
the opposite team.
Professional soccer teams have 11 players
on them, but teams for kids can have as little as 6
members. The team member are usually given uniforms that are matching
colors and can include shorts, shirts, socks, special soccer shoes called cleats, and shin
guards. A goalkeeper might have something different in their uniform so
that they stand out as being the goal keeper, such as have special
gloves on. There is one referee and two linesmen that stand on the
sideline to watch for any ball that is kicked out of bounds. When the
ball goes out of bounds, the team that did not kick it out is allowed
to toss it back onto the field towards the opposing team's
soccer goal.
When the games starts, each team is on one half
of the soccer field, and one of the teams does the kick off. After this,
the ball does not stop going, unless the referee issues a
penalty for one of the teams. In order to get the ball down to the
goals, the team members will dribble and pass the ball until they
score. It is very hard to maintain possession of the ball, so there is
a lot of switching between teams when the game is being played.
Whoever
has the greatest amount of soccer goals when the match is over is
declared the winner, unless there is a tie. If there is a tie, there
will either be extra time put in, or there will be penalty shots taken
to break the tie. In order to score goals, one must have a lot
of skill, and this is one of the reasons that soccer is among the
most commonly watched and played sports in the world.

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